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Cameroon

Geographic Location

  • Location in Africa: Cameroon is located in Central Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Equatorial Guinea and Nigeria.
  • Latitude and Longitude: 6°00′N, 12°00′E.
  • Size: 475,440 square kilometers, making it the 53rd largest country in the world

Population

  • Current Population (2025): 29,759,380

Economy

  • GDP (2025): Data not retrieved in this session. Let me know if you’d like me to search further.

National Symbols

  • Anthem: “O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers.”
  • National Pledge: Cameroon does not have an official national pledge.

Culture and Customs

  • Ethnic Groups: Over 250 ethnic groups, including the Bamileke, Fulani, and Bantu-speaking peoples.
  • Languages: Official languages are French and English, with many indigenous languages spoken.
  • Religion: Christianity (70.3%), Islam (18.3%), and traditional religions

Main Airports

  • Douala International Airport (primary hub).
  • Yaoundé Nsimalen International Airport.
  • Garoua International Airport.

Popular Tourist Destinations

  • Mount Cameroon: An active volcano and the highest peak in West Africa.
  • Waza National Park: Known for its wildlife, including elephants and lions.
  • Limbe Botanical Gardens: A serene spot showcasing Cameroon’s flora.
  • Kribi: Famous for its beaches and the Chutes de la Lobé waterfalls.

Events and Festivals

  • Ngondo Festival: A traditional celebration of the Sawa people.
  • National Day (May 20): Celebrating the unification of Cameroon.
  • Ecrans Noirs Film Festival: A major cultural event for African cinema

Practical Information

  • Calling Code: +237.
  • Country Domain: .cm.
  • Currency: Central African CFA Franc (XAF).