Geographic Location
Location in Africa: South Sudan is located in East-Central Africa, bordered by Sudan to the north, Ethiopia to the east, Kenya to the southeast, Uganda to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the southwest, and the Central African Republic to the west.
Latitude and Longitude: Approximately 5°N, 31°E.
Size: 644,329 square kilometers.
Population
Population: Estimated at 15,787,000.
Economy
GDP:
- Nominal GDP: Approximately $11.67 billion.
- GDP per capita: Around $1,040.
National Symbols
Anthem: “South Sudan Oyee!”
National Pledge: South Sudan does not have an official national pledge.
Culture and Customs
Ethnic Groups: Predominantly Nilotic peoples, including Dinka, Nuer, and Shilluk, among others.
Languages: English (official), with many indigenous languages spoken.
Religion: Predominantly Christian and animist, with some Muslim minorities.
Customs: South Sudanese culture is deeply rooted in traditional music, dance, and storytelling. Cattle play a central role in many communities, symbolizing wealth and social status.
Main Airports
- Juba International Airport (JUB): The main international gateway.
- Malakal Airport (MAK): Serves the Upper Nile region.
- Wau Airport (WUU): Located in the Bahr el Ghazal region.
Popular Tourist Destinations
- Sudd Wetlands: One of the world’s largest wetlands, rich in biodiversity.
- Boma National Park: Known for its wildlife and antelope migrations.
- Imatong Mountains: Home to Mount Kinyeti, the highest peak in South Sudan.
- Bandingilo National Park: Hosts the second-largest wildlife migration globally.
- Nimule National Park: Offers scenic views and wildlife near the Uganda border.
Events and Festivals
- Independence Day (July 9): Celebrates independence from Sudan in 2011.
- Cultural Festivals: Highlight traditional music, dance, and crafts.
- Martyrs’ Day (July 30): Honors those who died during the struggle for independence.
Practical Information
Calling Code: +211.
Country Domain: .ss.
Currency: South Sudanese Pound (SSP).