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Democratic Republic of the Congo

Geographic Location

  • Location in Africa: The DRC is located in Central Africa, bordered by nine countries: Angola, Burundi, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia. It also has a small coastline along the Atlantic Ocean.
  • Latitude and Longitude: 4°02′S, 21°45′E.
  • Size: 2,345,409 square kilometers, making it the second-largest country in Africa

Population

  • Current Population (2025): Approximately 106.55 million

Economy

  • GDP (2025):
    • Projected Real GDP Growth: 5.0%.
    • Nominal GDP: $73.76 billion

National Symbols

  • Anthem: “Debout Congolais” (Arise, Congolese).
  • National Pledge: The DRC does not have an official national pledge.

Culture and Customs

  • Ethnic Groups: Over 250 ethnic groups, including Luba, Mongo, and Kongo.
  • Languages: French (official), Lingala, Kikongo, Swahili, and Tshiluba (national languages).
  • Religion: Predominantly Christianity (95.4%), with small percentages practicing traditional faiths and Islam.

Main Airports

  • N’djili International Airport (Kinshasa).
  • Lubumbashi International Airport.
  • Goma International Airport.

Popular Tourist Destinations

  • Virunga National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage site, home to mountain gorillas.
  • Nyiragongo Volcano: Known for its active lava lake.
  • Salonga National Park: The largest tropical rainforest reserve in Africa.
  • Lake Kivu: A scenic lake shared with Rwanda.

Events and Festivals

  • Independence Day (June 30): Celebrating independence from Belgium in 1960.
  • Fête Nationale: A national celebration of Congolese culture.
  • Cultural Festivals: Showcasing traditional music, dance, and art.

Practical Information

  • Calling Code: +243.
  • Country Domain: .cd.
  • Currency: Congolese Franc (CDF)