Location in Africa: Mozambique is located in southeastern Africa, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and Eswatini and South Africa to the southwest.
Latitude and Longitude: Approximately 18°15′S, 35°00′E.
Size: 801,590 square kilometers
Population
Current Population (2025): Approximately 35,509,450
Economy
GDP (2025):
Nominal GDP: $16.1 billion.
GDP per capita: $453
National Symbols
Anthem: “Pátria Amada” (Beloved Homeland).
National Pledge: Mozambique does not have an official national pledge.
Culture and Customs
Ethnic Groups: Predominantly Bantu, with various subgroups.
Languages: Portuguese (official), along with numerous indigenous languages such as Makhuwa, Sena, and Tsonga.
Religion: Christianity (56.7%), Islam (18%), and traditional beliefs
Main Airports
Maputo International Airport: The main international gateway.
Beira Airport: Serving the central region.
Nampula Airport: A key hub in the north.
Popular Tourist Destinations
Bazaruto Archipelago: A stunning marine reserve with pristine beaches.
Gorongosa National Park: Known for its wildlife and conservation efforts.
Ilha de Moçambique: A UNESCO World Heritage site with rich history.
Quirimbas Archipelago: A paradise for divers and nature lovers.
Events and Festivals
Independence Day (June 25): Celebrating independence from Portugal in 1975.
Nyau Dance Festival: A traditional celebration by the Chewa people.
Maputo International Music Festival: Showcasing local and international talent.