Geographic Location
- Location in Africa: Lesotho is a landlocked country in Southern Africa, completely surrounded by South Africa.
- Latitude and Longitude: Approximately 29°30′S, 28°30′E.
- Size: 30,355 square kilometers.
Population
- Current Population (2025): Estimated at around 2.4 million.
Economy
- GDP (2025): Data not retrieved in this session. Let me know if you’d like further research.
National Symbols
- Anthem: “Lesotho Fatše La Bo-ntata Rona” (Lesotho, Land of Our Fathers).
- National Pledge: Lesotho does not have an official national pledge.
Culture and Customs
- Ethnic Groups: Predominantly Basotho people.
- Languages: Sesotho (official) and English.
- Religion: Christianity is the dominant religion, with traditional beliefs also practiced.
Main Airports
- Moshoeshoe I International Airport: The main international gateway.
Popular Tourist Destinations
- Maseru: The capital city.
- Maletsunyane Falls: One of the highest single-drop waterfalls in Africa.
- Sehlabathebe National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Thaba Bosiu: A historical site and mountain fortress.
Events and Festivals
- Independence Day (October 4): Celebrating independence from the United Kingdom in 1966.
- Morija Arts and Cultural Festival: Showcasing Basotho culture, music, and art.
Practical Information
- Calling Code: +266.
- Country Domain: .ls.
- Currency: Lesotho Loti (LSL), often used interchangeably with the South African Rand (ZAR).