Location in Africa: Gabon is located on the Atlantic coast of Central Africa, on the equator. It is bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the north, the Republic of the Congo to the east and south, and the Gulf of Guinea to the west.
Latitude and Longitude: 1°S, 12°E.
Size: 267,670 square kilometers
Population
Current Population (2025): Approximately 2,465,090
Economy
GDP (2025):
Nominal GDP: $19.32 billion.
GDP per capita: $8,831
National Symbols
Anthem: “La Concorde” (The Concord).
National Pledge: Gabon does not have an official national pledge.
Culture and Customs
Ethnic Groups: Predominantly Bantu ethnic groups, including Fang, Myene, and Nzebi, among others.
Languages: French (official), with many indigenous languages spoken regionally.
Religion: Christianity (76.5%), Islam (11.2%), and traditional beliefs (6%).
Main Airports
Libreville Leon M’ba International Airport: The main international gateway.
Port-Gentil International Airport: A key regional airport.
Popular Tourist Destinations
Loango National Park: Known for its wildlife and pristine beaches.
Lopé National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage site with diverse ecosystems.
Pongara National Park: Famous for its mangroves and marine life.
Akanda National Park: A haven for birdwatchers.
Events and Festivals
Independence Day (August 17): Celebrating independence from France in 1960.
New Year’s Day and Christmas: Widely celebrated Christian holidays.
Cultural Festivals: Highlighting Gabonese music, dance, and traditional crafts.
