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Morocco

Geographic Location

  • Location in Africa: Morocco is in North Africa, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Algeria to the east, and Western Sahara to the south.
  • Latitude and Longitude: Between 27° and 36°N, and 1° and 14°W.
  • Size: 446,550 square kilometers

Population

  • Current Population (2025): Approximately 38,571,289

Economy

  • GDP (2025):
    • Nominal GDP: $157.1 billion.
    • GDP per capita: $4,203

National Symbols

  • Anthem: “Cherifian Anthem” (النشيد الوطني).
  • National Pledge: Morocco does not have an official national pledge.

Culture and Customs

  • Ethnic Groups: Predominantly Arab and Berber (Amazigh).
  • Languages: Arabic and Berber (official), with French widely used in business and government.
  • Religion: Islam (99.68%), predominantly Sunni

Main Airports

  • Mohammed V International Airport (Casablanca): The busiest airport.
  • Marrakech Menara Airport: Serving the tourism hub of Marrakech.
  • Rabat-Salé Airport: Serving the capital city.

Popular Tourist Destinations

  • Marrakech: Known for its medina, souks, and the Majorelle Garden.
  • Chefchaouen: The famous “Blue City.”
  • Fes: Home to the ancient University of al-Qarawiyyin.
  • Sahara Desert: Offering camel treks and stunning dunes.
  • Atlas Mountains: A haven for hikers and nature lovers.

Events and Festivals

  • Mawazine Festival: A world music festival held in Rabat.
  • Fes Festival of World Sacred Music: Celebrating global spiritual music.
  • Independence Day (November 18): Marking independence from France in 1956.

Practical Information

  • Calling Code: +212.
  • Country Domain: .ma.
  • Currency: Moroccan Dirham (MAD).